31 Infantry Division Calabria
31 Infantry Division Calabria |
Active |
1939–1945 |
Country |
Regno d'Italia
Kingdom of Italy |
Branch |
Regio Esercito
Royal Italian Army |
Type |
Infantry |
Size |
Division |
Nickname |
Calabria |
Engagements |
World War II |
Commanders |
Notable
commanders |
General Riccardo Pentimalli |
Insignia |
Identification
symbol |
|
Identification
symbol |
Calabria Division collar insignia |
The 31 Infantry Division Calabria was a Infantry Division of the Italian Army during World War II. The Calabria Division was part of the garrison at Sardinia where it remained until it surrendered to the Allies after the Italian surrender in September 1943. The Division would then serve on the Allied side until the end of the war.
Commander
General Riccardo Pentimalli
Order of battle
- 59th Infantry Regiment
- 60th Infantry Regiment
- 177 CCNN Legion (Blackshirts)[nb 1]
- 31 Mortar Battalion
- 31 Antitank Company
- 31 Artillery Regiment
- 31 Engineer Battalion
- 31 Medical Services
- 31 Supply Services
- 13 Pioneer Company
- 50 Medical Section
- 31 Motor Transport Section
- 48 Bakery Section
- 91 Carabinieri Section
- 92 Carabinieri Section [nb 2][2]
Notes
- Footnotes
- ^ later renamed 359th Infantry Regiment when the Division served on the Allied side after the armistice in 1943)
- ^ An Italian Infantry Division normally consisted of two Infantry Regiments (three Battalions each), an Artillery Regiment, a Mortar Battalion (two companies), an Anti Tank Company, a Blackshirt Legion of two Battalions was sometimes attached. Each Division had only about 7,000 men, The Infantry and Artillery Regiments contained 1,650 men, the Blackshirt Legion 1,200, each company 150 men.[1]
- Citations
- Paoletti, Ciro (2008). A Military History of Italy. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 0-275-98505-9.
Italian Divisions in World War II
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Armoured |
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Cavalry |
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Alpine |
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Mountain |
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Motorised |
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Infantry |
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Garrison |
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Airborne |
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Blackshirt |
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Libyan |
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Coastal |
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